Private web - surfing

At the first Internet connection the operational system usually warns the user about nebezopasnosti sendings in the Network of data on. The great bulk of users reacts to this message installation of a tag « to not deduce{remove} Any more this window » …

What would you feel, if the local branch of communication{connection} without fail would open and did{made} x-copies of each letter coming on your address or sent by you? Or if near to you it is permanent there was a person with a dictophone and would write down everything, what you speak and where go? On the today's Internet to watch{keep up} each user as for the potential criminal - the normal phenomenon. Many post services, despite of a presumption of innocence, store{keep} all user correspondence by years, and Internet - providers and webs - servers conduct the most detailed broad gullies of your network activity. Fortunately, to be saved from peeping through a shoulder in personal letters it is simple, many about it know and successfully apply encryption of the important electronic correspondence (by the way, in some countries forbidden) which will cool curiosity even at special services.

privatnosti at simple web - surfing practically nobody gives protection values though to interested persons he can say about you at all less, than private{individual} correspondence. Depending on the country in which you live, and even the history of the websites visited by you can cause a degree of totalitarianism of its{her} mode serious harm (or the administrator at job will state everything, that about you thinks). And if you though time downloaded a piracy mp3-file or looked in vareznuju newsgroup usenet dry crackers beforehand - all is recorded, and it is quite possible, that nastanet the moment when everyone who loaded from the Network counterfeit ON or music, cannot drive in the USA, not being afraid to be the arrested person - some American users peer-to-peer networks already on the example were convinced of existence of the Big Brother.

Outflow of the similar private information at job about a web - rusursami can occur on any of three stages: reception of the information on you on the party  prosmatrivaemogo a resource; interception of the traffic at the Internet - provider or on any intermediate server (we shall recollect SORM-2 - System of Operative - search Actions, www.libertarium.ru, www.ijs.co.nz/sorm2.htm); the analysis of traces on your own computer.

The web - server

When, communicating in chats and webs - forums, you criticize the government or the employer, whether you give yourselves the report, what the owner of any web - resource at desire can learn{find out} about you everything, what your Internet - provider, down to nameplate data knows? But even without the direct reference{manipulation} to the provider the administration of a site is capable to receive your ip-address, the country and city of residing, url the site visited before it, yours e-mail. And, for example, it is quite enough of it to bombard you then a purposeful spam. Be simply convinced of it personally on the sites testing a level of protection of your system:

* scan.sygatetech.com

* privacy.net/analyze

* www.leader.ru/secure/who.html

* anon.inf.tu-dresden.de/anontest/test_en.html

* stilllistener.addr.com/checkpoint1

* multiproxy.org/env_check.htm

And the main task at the organization of protection at this level - concealment of the true ip-address which is equivalent to your name and a surname if those have been specified in the contract with the provider, or his  modem pool is equipped with an automatic determinant of number{room}. The most accessible method of such masking - use of a special site - anonimajzera at access to unreliable servers. Anonimajzer is a usual website with the special form for input of the url-address at which use instead of an address bar of a browser you in the usual way travel to a web, but thus you is substituted ip and other private information - to owners of sites visited{attended} in such a way the data anonimajzera, but not yours get.

Anonimajzery

The most known anonimajzerami are:

* www.anonymizer.com

* www.rewebber.de/index.php3.en

* www.the-cloak.com

* www.rewebber.de/index.php3.en

* anonymouse.is4u.de

* www.ponoi.com

* www.guardster.com

* behidden.com

* www.megaproxy.com

To not open each time a page with the form for input of the address (and https-sites, for example, not keshirujutsja and each time will be reloaded completely) it is possible to make the html-page where to copy corresponding forms and with its{her} help to start necessary anonimajzer from a hard disk (something will turn out such as www.anonymsurfen.com).

Lacks of this way consist, perhaps, that work a web - anonimajzery rather slowly, display advertising, for additional functions (for example, ssl-encryption) is necessary to pay (and payment by a credit card besides gives out yours a name and a surname) besides similar services save detailed broad gullies of your activity and in case of that with readiness will give all data on you where follows (on hearings, the some people directly cooperate with special services and all traffic preventivno is looked through). And the web - interface will seem to someone not so convenient.

Probably, more attractive and reliable way anonimizacii web - surfing will be use independent, and even constantly varying proxies (antivirus.eserv.ru/ru/what_is_proxy_server). Advantage of such method consists also that not only internet explorer, but also other popular programs and browsers are capable to work through a proxy. For this purpose it is enough to set use of any shared anonymous proxy in adjustments of the program, koikh in the Network it is enough. Anonymous (opaque, non-transparent) the proxy, as well as a site - anonimajzer, replaces in each package taking place through him  your ip-address on own therefore in "broad gullies" of webs - servers which you visit{attend}, your data do not appear any more. In ie6 installation of a proxy is done{made} on page of " Property of an observer » - "Connections" - "Adjustment" - « the Proxy the server ».

Search of proxies

Ready lists of anonymous proxies can be found without effort in the Internet, for example, on sites:

www.samair.ru/proxy proxylist.virtualave.net proxycheck.spylog.ru www.multiproxy.org/anon_proxy.htm tools.rosinstrument.com/proxy www.atomintersoft.com/products/alive-proxy/proxy-list www.cybersyndrome.net www.proxyblind.org/phpbb2 www.secureroot.com/category/anonymity/proxies it is possible to search for Fast anonymous proxies and it is independent with the help of programs:

* proxyhunter (geocities.com/xmemor/mp/proxyhunter.html);

* socks proxy finder (http://www.ijs.co.nz/code/pfinder.exe <http: // www.internet-technologies.ru/? url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ijs.co.nz%2Fcode%2Fpfinder.exe>);

* socks scanner (www.astra-soft.com);

* dipstick (www.klever.net).

And to test the chosen proxies on anonymity it is possible utilities of type:

* proxy checker (proxylist.virtualave.net/pchecker.htm)

* we group proxychecker (www.wegroup.org/proxychecker)

* socks tester (www.astra-soft.com)

Or with the help of such sites, as:

* www.all-nettools.com

* www.void.ru

* www.samair.ru/proxy/proxychecker

But besides even the proxy taking place in Ethiopia will conduct reports of all actions made by the user. Therefore, if there is a necessity for the raised{increased} level of safety it is necessary to use not one, and at once a chain of several proxies between your machine and the removed host: in this case your present{true} ip will trace much more difficultly. Opportunities of adjustments internet explorer allow him to work lumpsum only with one proxy. Therefore programs will help to organize a chain:

* anonymity 4 proxy (www.inetprivacy.com),

* multiproxy (multiproxy.org),

* sockschain (www.ufasoft.com/socks).

Last utility the most advanced: she, in particular, relieves of necessity to search for a separate proxy for each report (ftp, http, gopher …) and allows to connect through a socks-proxy (www.computerra.ru/offline/1998/238/1170) even such programs in which the opportunity to work through a proxy initially is not incorporated. Besides, at use of a socks-proxy http-headings due to what the web-server cannot define{determine} do not change, that you use a proxy. But, certainly, at job on the Internet it is not enough to hide behind a reliable proxy of the ip. That in the Network you has not got S-mail, or the administration of a web - resource could not define{determine}, from what site you to them came, it is necessary to establish still qualitative fajervoll (for example, norton internet security or outpost), plus to adjust the available software so that it did not become the reason of outflow of the private information. So, even if you use an anonymous proxy, the website can identify you on cookie which appeared on a disk still when the proxy was not used. Active elements javascript, vbscript, java applets, activex, hidden in a code of a website and even to ie are capable not only to give out every possible plug-ins your true ip, e-mail and set of various adjustments of your browser but also to execute some actions on your PC. Therefore for peak efficiency application of a proxy should be combined with refusal of these components - to block them at a level fajervolla and to forbid in adjustments of a browser. Fajervoll it is possible even to try to configure so that all connections of a browser, except for an output{exit} on an external anonymous proxy were blocked.

Local area network and the provider

Even if by virtue of your full zakonoposlushnosti (any "vareza" and mp3!) you are not disturbed at all with that fact, that employees of the Internet - provider or the operator of notorious system SORM can intercept your traffic try to experiment at a leisure in the local area network with programs of type:

* effetech http sniffer (httpdetect) (www.effetech.com),

* give me too (www.spyarsenal.com/network-sniffer),

* icq snif (www.ufasoft.com/icqsnif).

If your connection to city lan is carried out through a hub, instead of through svitch you will understand how yours the neighbour can easily learn{easily find out} all your secrets. These programs are snifferami, that is utilities for interception of packages http, icq, irc, pop3 and smtp-traffic in a local area network. Their distinctive feature consists that any unprepared user can receive ready files or readable messages in real time, automatic collected of the intercepted data. And if at someone from your neighbours it will be got{started} etherscan password sniffer (www.etherscan.com), intended for interception of passwords in many popular network reports …

To counteract interception of your private information on a way from your PC up to the web - server (or even up to the server of the provider) - a uneasy problem  as its{her} free-of-charge decisions can be counted on fingers of one hand.

Paid services

Some known anonimajzery at additional expense suggest to use the protected version of their service. In this case the user, incorporating with anonimajzera https-server, receives the ciphered channel from the PC down to this server (there the data will be decoded and sent on that website which you want to visit). And, ssl-encryption carries out a browser (whether he is capable of it, it is possible to check up on a site https: // www.fortify.net/sslcheck.html) so intercept your data cannot the provider even sniffer, established by any well-wisher on your own PC. Such opportunity give, for example, www.idzap.com and www.allconfidential.com/english_us. But all trouble what is protected from administration anonimajzera you thus cannot. And business not only that practically all such services are in the USA and completely podkontrol`ny to power structures, but also payment of this service will give out all your data with potrokhami. There are also other decisions based on installation on the PC of the user special program - client. It:

* webtunnel (www.primedius.com/privateanonymoussurfingproducts.htm);

* cryptoproxy ssh (www.cryptotunnel.com);

* ipremier (www.iprive.com);

* freedom web secure (www.freedom.net/products/websecure);

* bypass proxy client (www.bypass.cc).

All these variants are rather inexpensive - about several at. e. In a month for the ciphered traffic in volume from several tens up to pair hundreds megabytes - also give wider set of services, rather than a web - anonimajzer. For example, with their help it is possible to cipher not only the http-traffic, but also messages of email, Internet - pagers, the files transmitted on ftp and piringovym to networks. But besides necessity of monthly payment not only is inconvenient to the Russian user who has been not burdened with credit cards of the international sample, but also allows to identify unequivocally if necessary any of clients of such service.

The most accessible way in any measure to protect the traffic from proslushki - to use unique for today a free-of-charge web - anonimajzer with support of ssl-encryption https://www.snoopblocker.com. While this resource is self-sufficient only show of banners so it is not clear, his  shared status how much will still be prolonged. He works quickly enough, besides allows at desire to block cookie, javascript, java, activex. Unfortunately, this resource does not give about itself and politics of the job of almost any information, and for any reason with his  help it is possible to open is far from being all sites.

Rather original decision is offered by developers of the known program httport (www.htthost.com). Their utility organizes the protected tunnel between practically any program on your PC (a browser, the post client, irc, icq, usenet, ftp, aim) and the removed server on which its{her} server component - httphost is established. She has rather original built - in block of encryption which masks all transmitted packages as standard html-pages with abrakadabroj instead of the maintenance{contents}. About subtleties of its{her} job and adjustment it is possible to learn{find out} from clause{article} www.nestor.minsk.by/sr/sr0104/sr10404.html. From lacks it is possible to mention necessity to search shared servers with established htthost - at use of the server of developers located in the USA full confidentiality they do not guarantee (www.htthost.com/faq.boa? question=traffic). Unfortunately, and completely free-of-charge this method to name is impossible, as the utility concerns to a class shareware.

And, at last, most, perhaps, an interesting way of protection of the private traffic - use of the utility jap (java anon proxy) (anon.inf.tu-dresden.de/index_en.html), developed within the framework of the project anonymity in the internet (an.on) in dresden technical university (the sponsor - german research foundation and the federal ministry of economics and technology) at close cooperation with independent center for data privacy schleswig-holstein and free university berlin.

The mechanism of job of this utility initially guaranteed, what even the administration of proxies used to her cannot decipher your traffic as he is distributed{allocated} at once on some proxy, mixs up with the traffic of other users and will collect it  together for the analysis very uneasy as keys of encryption often vary and are not saved on a disk. Also that the most important - the utility is completely free-of-charge, and as is written on java, also krossplatformenna. Unfortunately, despite of loud names of founders of the project as soon as it became clear, that this system really allows to carry out reliable protection of the traffic, the German authorities "have driven" into it{her}, and under their pressure in system "rear entrance" has been added.

More in detail about all this ugly history because of which so promising service has lost trust of many users, it is possible to learn{find out} from materials:

* www.eweek.com/article2/0,4149,1273190,00.asp,

* sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php? thread_id=909637*forum_id=42120,

* theregister.co.uk/content/55/32450.html,

* www.theregister.co.uk/content/6/32533.html.

So now with the big share of probability it is possible to assume about presence of a rear entrance and in jap (it is possible, and not in the utility which initial code is accessible, and in servers used to her) as developers though appeal in court, nevertheless, recognize, that access to the certain webs - resources (to which, nobody speaks, though it would be possible to block simply such sites) now is recorded:

* www.datenschutzzentrum.de/material/themen/presse/anonip_e.htm,

* www.datenschutzzentrum.de/material/themen/presse/anonip2_e.htm).

To you and democracy in operation …

Thus, the real system of anonymous encryption of the traffic to which could trust completely, for today simply does not exist. It is possible, if someone will manage to create decentralizovannyj analogue jap, he and will manage to resist to " the Big Brother »; while remember, what even at use ciphering a web - anonimajzerov and paid programs - clients full confidentiality is not provided. And on quite lawful bases.

The local PC

Nevertheless, encryption of the traffic and maintenance of anonymous web - surfing - the problem , actual is far from being for each user. Many while it does not interest, and the some it is much more important, not that any virtual worker of special services could not read his  love messages and that access to them was received by his  own wife. That traces of your stay in the Internet did not remain on your PC, it is convenient to use specially for this purpose the intended programs, for example evidence exterminator (http://www.softstack.com/evterminate.html <http: // www.internet-technologies.ru/? url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.softstack.com%2Fevterminate.html>).

This program will remove all files in which any private information only can be saved: will clear a file of pumping, numerous traces in the registry, will remove all time files on a disk. She will remove and prooves which leave some applied programs, for example, managers zakachek, Internet - pagers, archivers, antiviruses, clients peer-to-peer networks - all a little bit{some} tens programs.

The analogue - evidence eliminator (www.evidence-eliminator.com) - in something surpasses her  - this program will remove even those files which in the usual way from under windows to remove it is impossible, such as all index.dat and so that as much as possible to complicate restoration of the erased information, some times having rewritten casual dust those clusters on a disk that private files borrowed{occupied}.

How to disconnect a cache internet explorer

In adjustments of an observer it is possible to disconnect conducting Magazine, but there is no opportunity to establish volume of a cache internet explorer equal zero is it is possible to make only with the help of the editor of the registry. Simply add in the registry such parameter, and time Internet - files with traces of your web - surfing will not be created:

hkey_local_machine software microsoft windows currentversion internet settings cache

"persistent" =hex:00,00,00,00